In the last post, I discussed the different types of lights that portrait photographers use when setting up studio lights for portrait or product photography. Today’s post will discuss how light affects the face’s features and special considerations for the camera.
Portrait photographers need to consider how the light will affect the subject’s facial features.
When the lighting is directed on the side of the face that is most exposed, it makes a face look wider. When this occurs, it is called “broad” lighting.
When the lighting is directed on the side of the face that is least exposed, it is referred to as “narrow” lighting. This makes a face look slimmer.
Many photographers adjust the light to create a “catch light.” A catch light is a spot of light in the subject’s eyes, which adds sparkle and dimension to the subject. To create a catch light, you will need a bright light source that reflects in your subject’s eyes.
Portrait photographers also need to consider a few camera variables.
First, the focal distance needs to long since the photograph needs to close in on the facial features and not be in the subject’s personal space. A 70-200mm lens is an excellent choice to accomplish this.
If strobe lights are utilized, attach the transmitter to the camera.
Establish the white balance settings for the camera. When taking the base photo for the custom white balance setting, put the lens in manual focus, place the WB disc in front of the lens, and direct the camera toward the key light. Press the shutter button.
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